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The Caves of Hercules or the “Caves of Hercules”, as they are called, are located on the Atlantic coast of Morocco just outside Tangier and they are one of the most fascinating places in the world by the combination of the natural and mythical aspects. The caves were a place where Hercules stayed in mythologizing after he had completed his twelve labours and hence the caves were given a mythological significance. The caves, shaped by nature through induration and human carving, are placed at the Atlantic Ocean’s edge and they have become famous for the opening through which the sea enters the cave and which bears the shape of Africa. The Caves of Hercules still attract visitors nowadays, thanks to their combination of mythology, geology, coastal scenery, and cultural significance, thus they are indeed a must-see destination in the northern part of Morocco.
The Legend of Hercules
The legend of Hercules lying down after all his hard work The connection to the ancient Greek mythology The cultural symbolism associated with the power and the endurance
Geological Formation & Cave Structure
The natural process of erosion by the sea and the wind The parts carved out by humans in the remote past The two primary entrances: one on land and the other one facing the sea
The Africa-Shaped Sea Opening
The famous profile that looks like the African continent A place where people love to take pictures most The stunning views of the ocean waves crashing dramatically
Cultural & Historical Significance
The caves served the needs of ancient civilizations already Caves played a part in the local and this area legends and storytelling Caves were and are still a significant part of the cultural identity of Tangier
Visiting the Caves of Hercules
It is very easy to visit the caves from Tangier city There are short walking paths made inside the caves There are cafés and viewpoints along the coast nearby
Best Time to Visit
Morning: The light is softer and thus better for photography Spring and autumn: The weather is nice and there are not so many people around Late afternoon: The ocean is at its beautiful best and the breezes are cool
Visitor Tips
Wear proper shoes that will be comfortable for the uneven surfaces Be careful if you are near the sea opening Be polite to the site and do not litter You can combine your trip with a visit to Cap Spartel, which is close by
